100-degree instant inactivation of HIV
HIV is relatively weak in resistance to the environment. HIV basically dies quickly in boiling water at 100 ° C, possibly in less than a minute.
HIV is a retrovirus RNA. Ordinary chemical disinfectants can easily kill the virus. HIV can also quickly denature and inactivate proteins in a high temperature environment. In the environment at 56 ° C, HIV is usually inactivated in about 30 minutes and loses its infectivity. Therefore, at 100 ° C in boiling water, the proteins and nucleic acid molecules that make up HIV will rapidly denature, lose biological vitality, and die in a short period of time.
AIDS patients should pay attention not to sharing personal daily necessities
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HIV has no cellular structure and cannot survive independently. It must survive in living cells. HIV is an enveloped virus with low resistance to external physical and chemical factors, short survival time, and cannot survive on metal surfaces.
Can HIV survive on metal surfaces?
HIV does not have a complete cellular structure. The expression of survival is that it can proliferate in living cells. Strictly speaking, HIV cannot survive without living cells. HIV has an envelope. The envelope usually comes from the host cell membrane or nuclear membrane. The envelope contains proteins necessary for the virus to infect cells. The envelope is crucial to maintaining the ability of HIV to infect. When HIV is alone exposed to the external environment
vibrator for men , changes in dryness, pH and temperature can affect the ability of HIV to infect.
In dry environments, HIV usually loses its activity quickly. Completely dry HIV is not contagious. Drying time is related to temperature and humidity. In addition, metals such as copper, zinc, and silver can react with proteins, denature them, making HIV less contagious. Therefore, when HIV is located on the surface of metals such as copper
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AIDS is usually not spread through indirect contact
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